Gilashin Giya: Yadda Motsin Giya Ya Canza Bukatar Gilashin

Gilashin Giyaes: Yadda Ƙungiyar Giyar Sana'a Ta Canza Buƙatar Gilashi

A matsayinmu na ƙwararriyar mai samar da gilashin giya ta ƙasar Sin, mun mai da hankali kan cinikin giya na ƙasashen waje sama da shekaru 15, mun ga yadda harkar giyar sana'a ta mayar da kasuwar gilashin giya ta koma baya. Shekaru goma da suka gabata, odar mu ta jimillar kayayyaki ta shafi kofin gilashin giya na yau da kullun da kuma kofi mai ƙarfi na giya—guda ɗaya mai sauƙi, wanda ya dace da kowane irin giya. A yau, abubuwa sun bambanta gaba ɗaya: abokan cinikinmu na ƙasashen waje—mashaya, masana'antun giya na sana'a, da masu rarrabawa—yanzu suna buƙatar ƙwarewa ta musamman. Gilashin mashayaes, daga gilashin giya na Pilsner da gilashin Pint zuwa gilashin tulip, gilashin snifter, gilashin weizen, gilashin teku, har ma da gilashin Rock. Wannan sauyi ba wai kawai yana da alaƙa da kamanni ba ne; yana da alaƙa da aiki, kuma ya tilasta mana mu daidaita hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki don biyan buƙatun duniya na gaske.

Kafin a fara amfani da giyar sana'a, yawancin mashaya suna da nau'ikan gilashi kaɗan ne kawai: kofin giya don yin burodi, kofin gilashin giya na yau da kullun don kwalaben, da kuma wataƙila gilashin Pint don yin amfani da shi na yau da kullun. A wancan lokacin, mun mai da hankali kan samar da kayayyaki da yawa, dorewa, da ƙarancin farashi - domin hakan ne abin da abokan ciniki ke so. Giyar masana'antu tana da sauƙi kuma iri ɗaya, don haka ba ta buƙatar kayan gilashi na musamman. Ba kasafai muke samun buƙatun gilashin tulip, gilashin snifter, ko gilashin teku ba; yawancin abokan ciniki ba su ma san cewa suna wanzu ba, kuma waɗanda suka yi tunanin ɓata kuɗi ne.

Amma giyar sana'a ta canza komai, kuma mun ji ta a cikin littattafanmu na oda. Kamfanonin yin giya na sana'a sun bayyana a duk duniya, suna yin ƙananan giya masu dandano na musamman—IPAs masu daɗi, stouts masu arziki, 'ya'yan itace masu tsami, giyar alkama mai kauri. Ba za a iya yin waɗannan giyar a cikin kowace gilashi ba; dandanonsu mai rikitarwa yana buƙatar takamaiman siffofi don ya haskaka. Ba zato ba tsammani, abokan ciniki sun daina neman kofi na giya na yau da kullun da Pint Glass kaɗai. Suna son gilashin giya na Pilsner don lagers, gilashin tulip don IPAs, gilashin snifter don stouts, gilashin weizen don giyar alkama, da gilashin teku don salon sana'a na zamani. Dole ne mu daina samar da gilashi mai yawa wanda ya dace da kowa kuma mu fara yin buƙatun giyar sana'a ta Bar Glasses na musamman.

Babban sauyi shine ƙaura daga kofin giya. Shekaru da suka gabata, kofin giya ya ƙunshi kashi 60% na odar gilashin giyarmu—suna da ƙarfi, ana iya tattarawa, kuma suna da arha, cikakke ne ga mashaya masu aiki waɗanda ke ba da giyar masana'antu. A yau, wannan ya ragu zuwa ƙasa da kashi 30%, an maye gurbinsa da kofuna na musamman. Kofin giya mai kauri yana ɓoye launin giyar sana'a kuma yana barin ƙamshi ya ɓace da sauri. Sandunan sana'a suna son kayan gilashi waɗanda ke nuna mafi kyawun halayen giyarsu, kuma a nan ne gilashin giya na Pilsner, gilashin tulip, da gilashin teku suka shigo.

Bari mu raba muhimman buƙatun da muke gani. Gilashin giya na Pilsner, wanda a da wasu mashaya na Turai ne kawai suka yi odar sa, yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu siyar da giya. Masu yin giya na sana'a suna buƙatar siffa mai siriri da tsayi don kiyaye carbonation, nuna launin zinarensu, da kuma tattara ƙamshin hop mai sauƙi. Abokan cinikinmu na jimilla a Turai da Arewacin Amurka suna yin odar dubban mutane kowane wata, sau da yawa tare da tambarin musamman. Mun gyara ƙirar—bangogin siriri, jiki mai laushi—don dacewa da abin da kamfanonin yin giya ke buƙata.

Gilashin Tulip, wanda a da can yana da kyau, yanzu ya zama abin da ake amfani da shi a mashayar IPA. Masu sha'awar giya IPA suna buƙatar gilashi wanda ke kama ƙamshi mai ƙarfi, kuma kwano mai lanƙwasa na tulip da kuma kunkuntar gefen suna yin hakan. Mun faɗaɗa kwano kaɗan don barin giyar ta hura, kuma muka sa gefen ya zama siriri don shan giya mai laushi. Abokan ciniki suna son sa saboda yana da kyau, wanda hakan ya tabbatar da farashin giyar sana'a ya fi girma.

Gilashin Snifter, wanda a da ake kira brandy, yanzu ya zama dole ga stouts da ales masu shekaru a ganga. Faɗin kwano yana bawa masu sha damar jujjuya giyar don fitar da ƙamshi mai daɗi, yayin da kunkuntar gefen ke kama su. Muna yin namu mai kauri bango don kiyaye giya a yanayin zafi mai kyau - ƙananan bayanai masu kyau ga masana'antun giya suna godiya. Gilashin Weizen kuma yana cikin buƙatar giyar alkama; tsayinsa mai lanƙwasa yana nuna gajimare na giyar kuma yana riƙe da kan sa mai kauri. Abokan ciniki a Jamus, Amurka, da Kanada suna yin odar su da yawa, suna haɗawa da gilashin giya na Pilsner da gilashin tulip don cikakken saiti.

Gilashin Teku, sabon ƙari, yana girma da sauri. Yana haɗa fasalin gilashin giya na tulip da Pilsner—jiki mai laushi don carbonation, kwano mai lanƙwasa don ƙamshi—kuma ya dace da salon fasahar zamani. Mun gwada samfuran samfura da yawa don samun siffar da ta dace, bisa ga ra'ayoyin mashaya da masu yin giya.

Har ma da gilashin Pint da gilashin Rock sun samo asali. Yanzu muna yin gilashin Pint mai kunkuntar don lagers, waɗanda suka faɗi don stouts, da waɗanda aka sassaka don yin alama. Rock Glass, wanda a da ake amfani da shi don giya, yanzu ana amfani da shi don stouts, godiya ga kauri ganuwarsa waɗanda ke kiyaye giya sanyi. A matsayinmu na Mai Kaya da Gilashin China, mun saka hannun jari a sabbin kayan aiki, mun horar da ma'aikata, kuma mun ƙara tsaurara kula da inganci don yin waɗannan gilashin Bar na musamman. Abokan ciniki kuma suna son keɓancewa - 80% na oda suna da tambari - don haka muna ba da ayyukan sassaka da bugawa.

Masu shan giya na sana'a suna biyan kuɗi mai yawa don samun ƙwarewa mafi kyau, don haka abokan ciniki suna buƙatar inganci mai kyau. Muna amfani da gilashi mafi kyau, muna inganta samarwa, kuma muna duba kowace gilashin giya ta Pilsner, gilashin tulip, da gilashin teku don ganin lahani - ba za mu iya ɓata wa abokan cinikinmu rai ba. Ƙungiyar giya ta sana'a ta canza kasuwancinmu zuwa mafi kyau, ta tura mu fiye da samar da gilashi wanda ke haɓaka giyar sana'a da gaske. Yana nan don zama, kuma a shirye muke mu ci gaba da biyan buƙatunsa.